KOIC Cert IV LLN Test

Please note: You have a maximum of 5 attempts to complete this test.

LLN Test — Certificate IV

Welcome to your Language, Literacy and Numeracy (LLN) Test for Certificate IV level courses.

The purpose of this test is to check your readiness for study at the Certificate IV qualification level. You may use the results to assess your eligibility to enter a course at this level.

The test includes 10 questions covering reading, numeracy and comprehension skills.

All you need to do is:

  • Enter your details below.
  • Click Next to start the test.
  • Click Submit at the end.

Please note: You have a maximum of 5 attempts to complete this test.

Question 1: Numeracy

A practical training session requires at least one supervisor for every five trainees.

There will be 27 trainees, and two supervisors have already been assigned.

Question 2: Numeracy

Anna is planning the budget for a community event. She has planned the expenditure but has not finished adding up the anticipated revenue. Help her by calculating the financial shortfall.

Funding requested = Total planned expenditures (A) − Total anticipated revenue (B)

Planned Expenditure Amount Anticipated Revenue Amount
Venue rental $500 Ticket sales $200
Marketing materials $300 Local government grant $150
Sound system rental $150 Sponsorships $100
Catering $250 Donations $100
Miscellaneous expenses $100 Fundraising $150
Security and insurance $200 Merchandise sales $100
Staff wages and volunteer stipends $300 Crowdfunding $150
Equipment rental (chairs, tables) $250 Concession sales $50
Transportation and logistics $200 Community partner contributions $200
Decorations and event setup $150 Advertising revenue $50
Contingency fund $150 Membership fees $50
Total Planned Expenditure (A) $2,550 Total Anticipated Revenue (B) ?

Question 3: Reading Comprehension

The city council is planning to build a new sports complex. Read the two articles below.


Newspaper Article: Sports Complex Plan Raises Questions

The planned construction of a new sports complex has raised questions among residents. “While providing new recreational facilities is important, the cost and potential disruption are significant,” said resident Michael Adams.

Local architect and councillor, Emily White, told The Daily News that “while the project is expensive, it is necessary to provide modern amenities and promote a healthy lifestyle, benefiting the community in the long term.”


Promotional Pamphlet: A Vision for a Healthier Community

Hi, my name is Emily White, and I am your councillor for the central district. I am running for re-election to continue my work for our community. Over the past four years, I have:

  • Advocated for the construction of a new sports complex
  • Secured funding for local schools
  • Supported small businesses with grants and resources
  • Pushed for sustainable development initiatives

If re-elected, I will continue to work tirelessly for the betterment of our community.

Sincerely, Emily

Question 4: Writing — Punctuation

The sentence below has one comma that is used incorrectly.

The project manager confirmed, that the deadline would be extended, due to delays in the supply chain, and that all affected teams had been notified.

After which word does the incorrect comma appear?

Question 5: Assessing Skills

Sarah is a new administrative assistant working at the front desk of a busy English college. Her job includes answering phone calls, greeting visitors, and adding diary notes to the student management system.

Sarah has previous experience working in an English college and has used similar student management systems, but she has never used the specific system employed by this college.

Use the following skill scale to answer the question:

  • a. No prior knowledge of task — has never done anything like it before
  • b. Limited knowledge of task — has some awareness but cannot perform it
  • c. Can perform with help — can do it but needs support
  • d. Can perform on own — competent and independent
  • e. Can teach others to perform — expert level

Question 6: VRIO Framework

The VRIO framework is used to assess a resource or capability to determine its potential to provide a sustainable competitive advantage. It stands for:

  • V — Valuable: Does it provide value to customers?
  • R — Rare: Is it something unique or hard to find?
  • I — Inimitable: Is it difficult to imitate or copy?
  • O — Organised: Is the organisation able to use it effectively?

Example: Launching a new eco-friendly product. Using the VRIO framework we would ask:

  • V: Does this product provide value to our customers and address their needs?
  • R: Is this product unique in the market?
  • I: Is it difficult for competitors to replicate or create a similar product?
  • O: Is our organisation structured to support the launch and marketing of this product?

Question 7: Reading Comprehension — Identifying Bias

Read the following article and identify any bias in the information sources.


The Benefits of Eating Dark Chocolate

Dark chocolate is not only a delicious treat but also offers several health benefits. Studies have shown that consuming dark chocolate in moderation can positively impact your health in multiple ways.

  1. Rich in Antioxidants: Dark chocolate is loaded with powerful antioxidants, such as flavonoids and polyphenols, which help neutralise free radicals and reduce inflammation.
  2. Improves Heart Health: Regular consumption has been linked to improved cardiovascular health, lower blood pressure, and reduced risk of heart disease.
  3. Enhances Brain Function: Dark chocolate contains caffeine and theobromine, which can improve cognitive function, alertness, and mood.
  4. Provides Essential Nutrients: It is a good source of iron, magnesium, copper, and manganese, and also contains fibre.
  5. Supports Weight Loss: Dark chocolate can curb cravings and promote satiety when consumed in moderation.

Dr. Lisa Morgan, a nutritionist at the Health and Wellness Institute, states: “Incorporating a small amount of dark chocolate into your diet can be a great way to boost your overall health.”

However, it’s important to choose high-quality dark chocolate with a cocoa content of at least 70%. According to ChocoDelight Inc., a leading dark chocolate manufacturer: “Our premium dark chocolate products are designed to deliver maximum health benefits with the highest quality ingredients.”

Question 8 — Matching (6 parts, 1 point each)

Match the key selection criteria for the position of retail sales assistant to the paragraphs written by a high school student applying for the job.

Key Selection Criteria:

  1. Help customers by recommending, selecting, and finding the right products
  2. Maintain a clean and tidy environment
  3. Ability to manage point-of-sale processes including register operation and processing payments
  4. Welcome and greet customers to the retail store
  5. Ability to undertake stock count
  6. Ability to accurately describe product features and benefits

Paragraph 1: “During my time as a volunteer at our school’s book fair, I was stationed at the entrance where I welcomed visitors as they arrived. I made sure to smile, introduce myself, and make everyone feel comfortable as they entered. I received positive feedback from the organisers for being approachable and friendly, and several parents commented that I made them feel genuinely welcome.”

Paragraph 2: “Whenever I go shopping with my friends, they regularly ask for my opinion on which products to buy, particularly when it comes to clothing and accessories. I enjoy comparing options, thinking about what suits each person, and explaining why one choice might be better than another. I am confident in my ability to listen to what someone is looking for and guide them towards the right decision.”

Paragraph 3: “Last year I helped my uncle set up his new smartphone and walked him through how to use several of its key features. I explained each function clearly and in simple terms, checking that he understood before moving on. He told me afterwards that my explanations were easy to follow and that he felt confident using the phone on his own. I believe I have a natural ability to communicate product information clearly.”

Paragraph 4: “Although I have not yet worked with a cash register in a professional setting, I am highly motivated to learn. I regularly handle money when I assist at community fundraising events, where I collect payments, give correct change, and keep a record of all transactions. I am comfortable with basic maths and confident that I could quickly adapt to point-of-sale systems with appropriate training.”

Paragraph 5: “In my cooking class at school, I have developed a strong habit of keeping my workspace organised and clean at all times. I always wipe down surfaces, store equipment properly, and ensure that my area is tidy before and after every session. My teacher has commented on my attention to hygiene and presentation, and I take great pride in maintaining a clean and orderly environment.”

Paragraph 6: “In my Physics and Mathematics classes, precision and accuracy are essential. I regularly conduct experiments that require careful measurement, data recording, and verification of results. I double-check my figures and am comfortable working with numbers and quantities over extended periods. I believe these skills would transfer well to tasks that require counting and tracking stock accurately.”

Question 9: Reading Comprehension

Background: SuitHire.com is a men’s online suit hire company with a large global presence. There has been concern about their rental service policy in Australia, and the CEO sent the following open letter to customers.

Dear Customer,

Over the past few weeks, we have received a lot of feedback about SuitHire.com’s rental service policy in Australia. We have carefully reviewed these opinions, studied Australia’s consumer protection regulations, and evaluated our service practices. We acknowledge that insufficient communication has led to the perception that SuitHire is unresponsive to consumer feedback. We apologise sincerely for any concerns or misunderstandings.

To improve our service levels, we are implementing the following changes:

  1. Enhance the rental service policy for all suit categories.
  2. Provide clear and concise rental service guidelines on SuitHire’s official website.
  3. Strengthen communication and training efforts for SuitHire’s authorised service centres.
  4. Ensure consumers can easily contact SuitHire for feedback on our service and related issues.

We realise that we still have much to learn about operating and communicating in Australia. SuitHire is committed to delivering the best user experience and customer satisfaction.

If customers experience issues within the first day of renting a suit, we will offer a refund or exchange the suit with a new one. If issues arise after the first day, SuitHire will replace the affected suit based on its condition.

We thank everyone for their valuable feedback. Australian consumers are always our top priority.

Sincerely, John Suit, CEO

Question 10: Listening Comprehension

Click the play button below to listen to audio advice on how to become a successful sole trader in Australia.

You will be able to play the recording twice (x2).

Answer the question based on the tips mentioned in the audio.